Changes of Tomato Lycopene Contents in Its Growing Process
LU Xin1,HOU Li-xia2*,ZHANG Xiao-ming1*,LI Li3,HE Qi-wei2
1College of Horticulture,Jilin Agricultural University,Changchun 130118,Jilin,China;2Institute of Vegetable,Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Jinan 250100,Shandong,China;3College of Horticulture,Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University,Fuzhou 350002,Fujian,China
Abstract:This research uses red,pink,yellow and green tomatoes as experimental materials,and adopts spectrophotometer to determine lycopene contents at different tomato maturing periods,and from 3 different parts and calculates tomato lycopene contents by standard curve formula.The result shows that lycopene contents increase gradually along with tomato maturing and reach the tiptop at the late maturing stage.The lycopene contents of tomato variety with red fruit is the highest,that of variety with green fruit is the lowest.The earliest lycopene synthesis is placenta.