Abstract:14 cucumber(Cucumis sativus L.)genotypes were screened for this study.The coefficient analysis and path analysis were carried out between the low-nitrogen tolerance index and all interrelated indexes.It was found that the chlorophyl b content was the ideal index for screening low-nitrogen tolerance in cucumber genotypes,and that D0328 and D0422 had the highest and lowest content of chlorophyl b,respectively.Then D0422×D0328 were chosen to make the joint segregation analysis of 6 generations,which ranged from P1 to F2.The results showed that low-nitrogen tolerance of cucumber was a kind of quantitative trait;and it matched the AD model while the additive effect played the main role.Both the broad heritability and narrow heritability were high,so the inheritance of cucumber low-nitrogen tolerance trait was hardly impacted by environmental factors.