Abstract:‘Haifeng 1052’ is a new pepper F1 hybrid with early maturity developed by crossing double haploid line 08-123 as female parent with inbred line F07-253-2-1 as male parent. The first flower sets at 7-8 th node. Its fruit has smooth surface and slightly wrinkled shoulder. The fruit is 31.2 cm in length,1.5 cm in width,and 32.6 g in weight.The fruit has strong spicy flavor and light green peel. The matured fruit has bright red peel. The contents
of VC,soluble sugar,protein and capsaicin are 672 mg·kg-1,1.7 g·kg-1,14.0 g·kg-1 and 0.25 g·kg-1,respectively. It is resistant to TMV and CMV,and mid-resistant to Phytophthora blight. Its average yield is about 45 t·hm-2.It is suitable to be cultivated in protected and open fields in northern China,and in open fields in Guangdong,Guangxi,Shanxi and Shaanxi Provinces,etc.