1College of Resource and Environment Sciences,China Agricultural University,Beijing 100193,China|2Institute of Agriculture Resource and Environment,Hebei Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences,Shijiazhuang 050051,Hebei,China
Abstract:Using In-situ method of micro-lysimeter the characteristics of manure N mineralization was investigated with different rate of chicken manure,straw mixed with chicken manure,compost with/without crop planting at incubation prophase.The results showed that there were obvious differences in the N mineralization amount and mineralization coefficient among different treatments.Before planting crops,the N mineralization coefficient ranged from -1.17% to 2.67%.The amount of leached N,mineralized N amount and N mineralization coefficient in high rate of chicken manure treatment was significantly higher than those in the treatments of different compost product.Crop planting significantly stimulated N mineralization.Its mineralization coefficient was 3.45% to 53.22%.The N mineralization amount increased with the increase of chicken manure amount in chicken manure treatment.The mineralized N in high rate of chicken manure treatment was significantly higher than those of chicken manure mixed with straw treatment,low rate of chicken manure treatment,and compost treatment.The coefficient of manure N mineralization in the treatment with high rate of chicken manure after planting crop was 50.55 percentage point higher.