Effects of Grafting on Yield and Mineral Element of Eggplant within Seawater
Cultivation
QIAN Zong-wei,CHEN Hai-li, CUI Yan-ling*
Beijing Vegetable Research Centre, Beijing Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences, Key Laboratory of Biology
and Genetic Improvement of Horticultural Crops (North China),Ministry of Agriculture,Beijing 100097,China
Abstract:Taking Solanum torvum as stock and early maturing cultivated variety 'Jingqie No. 1’
as cion, this experiment analyzed the yields and mineral element contents of the grafted eggplant
(Solanum melongena L.) and self-rooted eggplant by treatments of different seawater concentration.
The results indicated that compared to the self-rooted eggplant,the content of N,P in grafted eggplant
was increased along with the increase of seawater concentration,while the K content showed reducing
tendency.The grafted eggplant could still maintain balanced absorption of Ca, Mg, Cu, Fe, Zn and Mn
in the seawater,but the ratio of Na+/K+ value decreased significantly.The yield of grafted eggplant was
significantly higher than that of the self-root eggplant under seawater stress.The experiment showed
that the grafted eggplant could reduce the complex salt stress of sea-water through adjusting mineral
elements absorption,and increase eggplant yield.
潜宗伟, 陈海丽, 崔彦玲. 嫁接对海水栽培茄子产量和矿质元素的影响[J]. 中国蔬菜, 2013, 1(2): 58-65.
QIAN Zong-Wei, CHEN Hai-Li, CUI Yan-Ling. Effects of Grafting on Yield and Mineral Element of Eggplant within Seawater
Cultivation. , 2013, 1(2): 58-65.