Species Diversity Analysis on Fusarium of Solanaceae Crops Soil in Western
Henan Province
TANG Lin1 ,ZHAO Hui 2*
1 Life Science Department, Luoyang Normal University, Luoyang 471000, Henan, China; 2 Institute of Plant Protection,
Henan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Zhengzhou 450000, Henan, China
Abstract:Morphological observation and sequence analysis of EF-1α of tested Fusarium strains
collected from the Solanaceae crops soil in western Henan Province were carried out to clarify the species
diversity and phylogenetic relationships among Fusarium strains.The results showed that 5 branches
of Fusarium were identified in the phylogenetic tree,namely F. oxysporum,F. fujikuroi,F. verticillioide,
F. incarnatum and F.incarnatum-equiseti species complex. Among them,F. oxysporum had the
highest separation frequency of 45.83%,and was distributed in all investigated 4 kinds of Solanaceae
crops soil.While,the separation frequency of F.incarnatum-equiseti species complex was the lowest,
it only existed in potato and tomato soils.In addition,species diversity existed in Fusarium strains
from different regions and different Solanaceae crops soil.