1Plant Protection College,Shenyang Agricultural University,Shenyang 110866,Liaoning,China;2Institute of Vegetables and Flowers,Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Beijing 100081,China
The resistance background of 6 strains of Botrytis cinerea isolated from cucumber to 6 different kinds of fungicides were examined by mycelium growth rate method,suggesting that their resistant levels to Boscalid were different. The control efficiency of 50% Boscalid WDG on cucumber gray mould was evaluated through potted experiments combined with field trials. In the potted experiments,the control efficiency of 50% Boscalid WDG on 2 strains of Botrytis cinerea with low resistant level were 53.49% and 53.04%,respectively.And the control efficiency of 50% Boscalid WDG on 3 strains of Botrytis cinerea with high resistant level were 50.16%,51.67%,32.24%,respectively. The results showed that Boscalid activity was heavily influenced by the continuously rising of Botrytis cinerea resistance. In the field trials of 2013 and 2014,the control efficiency of 50% Boscalid WDG,at the dosage of 5 625 g·hm-2,were 94.34%,90.39% respectively. Both 50% Boscalid WDG and 50% Procymidone WP could inhibit Botrytis cinerea effectively at the dosage of 4 500 g·hm-2. In summary,Boscalid could control the gray mould on cucumber effectively.
唐明,晋知文,谢学文,柴阿丽,石延霞,李宝聚. 啶酰菌胺对黄瓜灰霉病防治效果的综合评价[J]. 中国蔬菜, 2016, 1(2): 51-55.
TANG Ming,JIN Zhi-wen,XIE Xue-wen,CHAI A-li,SHI Yan-xia,LI Bao-ju. Comprehensive Evaluation on Control Efficiency of Boscalid to Botrytis cinerea on Cucumber. China Vegetables, 2016, 1(2): 51-55.