Abstract:‘Xiangyanzidanjiao’is a F1 hybrid pepper variety with CMS male sterile line single pod pepper‘NO4583A’as female parent and single pod pepper inbred line‘RC18-771’as male parent.It is of medium maturity.The plant growth potential is stronger.The fruit is of taper shape.Fruit tip is obtuse.Mean fruit length is 4.8 cm,and fruit width is 2.2 cm.The pulp is 0.1 cm in thickness.The single fruit weigh is about 8.7 g.The unripe fruit is green in color,and ripe one is red in color,and the fruit surface is oily.The VC content is 1 493 mg·kg-1(FW),and spicy degree is about 18 000 SHU.It is suitable for dry processing,because it is easy to dry and wrinkle-free after drying.The average output of fresh pepper is 24 t·hm-2,average output of dry pepper is 6 t·hm-2,and average fresh dry ratio is 4.0.The variety is suitable for open field cultivation in spring and summer in Yunnan Guizhou and Hunan.