中国蔬菜 ›› 2002, Vol. 1 ›› Issue (1): 27-28.

• 品种选育 • 上一篇    下一篇

碧绿苦瓜的选育

罗少波; 龚浩; 罗剑宁; 郑晓明; 张长远; 何晓莉;   

  1. 广东省农业科学院蔬菜研究所; 广州五山; 510640;
  • 收稿日期:2001-05-08 修回日期:2001-07-13 出版日期:2002-01-20 发布日期:2002-01-20

A New Bitter Gourd F_1 Hybrid - Bilu

Luo Shaobo; Gong Hao; Luo Jianning; et al.   

  1. Vegetable Research Institute; Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences; Guangzhou 510640
  • Received:2001-05-08 Revised:2001-07-13 Online:2002-01-20 Published:2002-01-20

摘要: 碧绿苦瓜的母本是从穗新 1号中选育出来的强雌株系 7 1 10 2 1 10 ;父本是从槟城苦瓜中选出的自交系槟选 3 0 1 1 10。该一代杂种果实长圆锥形 ,长 2 4~ 2 8cm ,横径 6 .3cm ,肩平 ,肉厚 ,单果质量 2 90g ,皮色浅绿有光泽 ,条瘤粗直 ,瓜形美观 ,品质优良 ;早熟 ,第 1雌花着生于第 14~ 16节 ;一般栽培产量 35 0 0kg·(6 6 7m2 ) -1,耐寒性较强 ,中抗枯萎病

关键词: 苦瓜, 碧绿, 一代杂种

Abstract: Bilu is a new bitter gourd F 1 hybrid developed by crossing inbred line 7 with Bing 301. The fruit is long conicform, light green in colour, 24.0-28.0cm in length,6.3cm in diameter,and average fruit weight is 0.29kg. Its yield is 52.5t·hm -2 ,it is tolerant to cold and middle resistant to fusarium wilt.