中国蔬菜 ›› 2019, Vol. 1 ›› Issue (10): 78-82.

• 品种选育 • 上一篇    下一篇

鲜食加工兼用型结球甘蓝苏甘38和苏甘40的选育与试种试验

李荣荣1,于淑博1,高莹莹1,王神云2,李建斌2,陈纪算3,王巍3,马小福3,余小林1*   

  1. 1浙江大学农学院,农业部园艺植物生长发育与品质调控重点开放实验室,浙江杭州 310058;2江苏省农业科学院蔬菜研究所,江苏南京 210014;3浙江省宁波市海通食品科技有限公司,浙江慈溪 315300
  • 收稿日期:2019-06-20 修回日期:2019-09-10 出版日期:2019-10-01 发布日期:2019-11-05
  • 通讯作者: 余小林,男,博士,教授,博士生导师,专业方向:植物基因功能鉴定与调控,电话:0571-88982354,E-mail:xlyu@lyu.edu.cn
  • 作者简介:李荣荣,女,硕士研究生,专业方向:植物基因功能鉴定与调控,E-mail:21716403@zju.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:

    农业部“948”项目(2014-Z28),宁波市科技计划项目(2015C110008)

Breeding and Test Planting of Two New Cultivars of Cabbage for Edible and Dehydrated Processing —‘ Sugan 38’ and‘ Sugan 40’

LI Rong-rong1,YU Shu-bo1,GAO Ying-ying1,WANG Shen-yun2,LI Jian-bin2,CHEN Ji-suan3,WANG Wei3,MA Xiao-fu3,YU Xiao-lin1*   

  1. 1College of Agronomy,Zhejiang University,Key Open Laboratory for Horticultural Plant Growth & Quality Regulation,Ministry of Agriculture,Hangzhou 310058,Zhejiang,China;2Institute of Vegetables ,Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Nanjing 210014,jiangsu,China;3Ninbo Haitong Food Science and Technology Co.,Ltd. of Zhejiang Province,Cixi 315300,Zhejiang,China
  • Received:2019-06-20 Revised:2019-09-10 Online:2019-10-01 Published:2019-11-05

摘要:

针对目前生产上脱水加工结球甘蓝品种缺乏等问题,通过8 a(年)的杂交和回交途径,获得符合育种目标的不育系及高代自交系,并开展组合配制及品种比较试验,选育出2 个鲜食加工兼用型中熟结球甘蓝新品种苏甘38 和苏甘40。为了解上述2 个新品种在宁波市的适应性,于2017~2018 年进行了试种试验,结果显示,苏甘38 和苏甘40 均适合宁波地区种植,其中,苏甘40 的表现更优,适于秋季种植,苏甘38 适于春季种植。

关键词: 结球甘蓝, 品种选育, 苏甘38, 苏甘40, 试种, 脱水加工

Abstract:

Aiming at the issues including current lacking of cabbage cultivars good for dehydrated processing,this study gained the CMS lines and inbred lines with targeted traits through 8 years hybridization and backcross,carried out the crosses of hybrid combination and variety test experiment,and successfully obtained the 2 new cultivars of cabbage for edible and dehydrated processing,‘Sugan 38’ and ‘Sugan 40’.In order to investigate the adaptability of these 2 new cultivars,the test planting experiment was conducted in Ningbo City in 2017-2018.Results showed that ‘Sugan 38’,‘Sugan 40’ were all adaptive for cultivation in Ningbo region.Among them,‘Sugan 40’ was more superior and suitable to be planted in autumn,‘Sugan 38’ was suitable for cultivation in spring.

Key words: Cabbage, Cultivar breeding, ‘Sugan 38’, ‘Sugan 40’, Test planting, Dehydrated processing