中国蔬菜 ›› 2022, Vol. 1 ›› Issue (10): 20-26.

• 专论与综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

“十三五”我国萝卜遗传育种研究进展

胡海娇1,汪精磊1,胡天华1,王益奎2,黎炎2,王五宏1,魏庆镇1,严亚琴1,包崇来1*   

  1. 1浙江省农业科学院蔬菜研究所,浙江杭州310021;2广西壮族自治区农业科学院蔬菜研究所,广西南宁 530007
  • 收稿日期:2022-03-24 出版日期:2022-10-01 发布日期:2022-07-01
  • 通讯作者: 包崇来,硕士,研究员,专业方向:蔬菜遗传育种及高效栽培技术,E-mail:baocl@mail.zaas.ac.cn
  • 作者简介:胡海娇,硕士,助理研究员,专业方向:蔬菜栽培与遗传育种,E-mail:huhj0571@126.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家大宗蔬菜产业技术体系萝卜品种改良项目(CARS-23-A09),浙江省“十四五”农业新品种选育重大科技专项(2021C02065-5-3),浙江省基础公益研究计划项目(LGN19C060002),广西科技重大专项(桂科AA22068089)

 Research Progress on Radish Genetic Breeding during‘The Thirteenth Five-year Plan’in China

HU Haijiao1,WANG Jinglei 1,HU Tianhua 1,WANG Yikui 2,LI Yan2,WANG Wuhong1,WEI Qingzhen1,YAN Yaqin1,BAO Chonglai1*   

  1. HU Haijiao1,WANG Jinglei 1,HU Tianhua 1,WANG Yikui 2,LI Yan2,WANG Wuhong1,WEI Qingzhen1,YAN Yaqin1,BAO Chonglai1*
  • Received:2022-03-24 Online:2022-10-01 Published:2022-07-01

摘要: “十三五”期间,我国萝卜新品种培育工作取得了快速发展,收集、鉴定并创制了一批优异资源,选育了一批新优品种;萝卜育种应用基础研究取得一定进步,定位了一批控制重要性状的QTL或基因,并建立或优化了重要育种技术体系。本文从萝卜种质资源挖掘鉴定及创新、品种选育与改良、育种技术研究等方面进行了回顾,并对萝卜“十四五”育种研究进行了展望。

关键词: 萝卜, 遗传育种, 品种选育, 研究进展

Abstract: During‘The Thirteenth Five-year Plan’period,new radish variety breeding work has achieved rapid development.A number of excellent germplasm resouces have been collected,identified and created.A group of new varieties have been developed.At the same time,the applying basic research in China on radish breeding has achieved certain progress.A number of QTL or genes controlling important traits had been mapped,and important breeding technology systems had been established or further optimized.This paper reviewed the important research progress from the aspects of germplasm digging,identification,innovation,variety breeding and genetic improvement,breeding technology development,etc.The paper also prospected the radish breeding research during‘The Fourteenth Five-year Plan’.

Key words: radish, genetic breeding, variety selective breeding, research progress