关键词: 辣椒, 朝天椒, 骄阳 3 号, 干鲜兼用, 一代杂种

Abstract: ‘Jiaoyang No.3’ is a new pod pepper F₁ hybrid，developed by crossing cell nucleus male sterile line ‘ZHB1’ as female parent and inbred line ‘ZHA1’ as male parent．Its growth period is about 180 days．The plant has strong growth vigor and is semi-erect，The plant is about 90 cm in height and divergence
is about 108 cm．The finger-shape fruit is about 9 cm in length，about 1.8 cm in width．The single fruit weight is about 8.2 g．It has successive fruit-bearing ability．The unripe fruit is green in color，and ripen fruit is red in color．It tastes moderate spicy．The capsaicin content is 200 mg · kg^-1，and VC content is 371 mg · kg^-1 of fresh pepper．It is resistant to anthrax scab，CMV and TMV；moderate resistant to phytophthora blight and bacterial wilt．It can yield about 22.5 t · hm^-2 fresh pepper and about 5.4 t · hm^-2 dried one．It is suitable for spring cultivation in Guizhou Province and areas with similar climate conditions．

Key words: pepper；pod pepper；&lsquo, Jiaoyang No.3&rsquo, ；fresh and dry dual-purpose；F₁ hybrid