(1College of Horticulture,Qingdao Agricultural University,Qingdao 266109,Shandong,China;2Institute of Vegetables and Flowers,Chinese Academy of Agriculture Sciences,Beijing 100081,China)
Abstract:Based on the differences of SdhB gene of Corynespora cassiicola registered in GenBank,specific primers were designed for SdhB-H278Y mutation,and the real-time PCR detection system was established for detecting SdhB-H278Y mutation.The results showed that C. cassiicola carried SdhB-H278Y and SdhB-I280V mutations.The SdhB-H278Y mutants have high resistance to boscalid,the EC50 value of SdhB-H278Y mutants was 21.47 μg·mL-1 or > 30 μg·μL-1.The established standard curve of detection system existed a favorable linear correlation(R2 = 0.992 9).The detection system can detect the SdhB-H278Y mutation specifically with sensitivity of 3.6 × 10-4 ng·μL-1,which was 10 times of AS-PCR.The expected values were highly correlated with the detected values by verifying genomic DNA carrying different mutation ratios of SdhB-H278Y(R2 = 0.999 7).The system could also be used to detect the proportion of SdhB-H278Y mutant in the disease spot of corynespora leaf spot of cucumber,and the detection values were 0.12%-2.69% in Shandong.An efficient,sensitive and quantitative real-time PCR system was established for detecting SdhBH278Y mutation,providing technical support for corynespora leaf spot of cucumber controlling.