Abstract:‘Chuanzhijiao No.2’ is a new processing pepper F1 hybrid,developed by crossing inbred line‘DF026’as female parent and ‘GW-088’a s male parent.This variety is of mid-early maturity.Its first flower sets on the 6th-8th node.It has compact plant type.Its fruit is of linear shape with slight wrinkled peel,25-27 cm in length,1.6-1.8 cm in width,and the single fruit weight is about 32 g.Its fruit tastes slightly spicy.The contents of VC and capsaicin are 1 540 mg · kg-1 and 4.46 mg · kg-1,respectively.It can yield about 43.5 t · hm-2 fresh pepper.This variety is suitable for fresh consumption and paste making.Its resistances to virus disease,Phytophthora blight and anthracnose in the field are stronger than that of the contrast‘Xinxiang No.8’.It is suitable for open and protected field cultivation in Sichuan.