〔1College of Horticulture and Landscape Architecture,Northeast Agricultural University,Harbin 150030,Heilongjiang,China;2Key Laboratory of Biology and Genetic Improvement of Horticultural Crops(Northeast Region),Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs,Harbin 150030,Heilongjiang,China〕
Abstract:This paper took perilla variety‘Danmianzi’as test material,carried out indoor pot experiment to study the effect of different dosages of 50% napropamide wettable powder and 8.8% quizalofopp-ethyl emulsifiable concentrate on perilla growth and weed control.The results showed that applying 750-2 250 g · hm-2 napropamide WP or 450-1 050 mL · hm-2 quizalofop-p-ethyl EC could effectively control grass and broadleaf weeds,and at same time increase perilla yield and total flavonoid content of perilla,while making the level of phyto-toxicity on perilla lower than 1.65.On the whole,spraying 1 500 g · hm-2 napropamide WP(water dosage:1 500 kg · hm-2)on soil surface after sowing and before covering,or spraying 900 mL · hm-2 quizalofop-p-ethyl EC(water dosage:600 kg · hm-2)directly on grass when 80% weeds were in the 3-4 leaf stage had better results.