中国蔬菜 ›› 2024, Vol. 1 ›› Issue (1): 112-114.DOI: 10.19928/j.cnki.1000-6346.2024.0004

• 品种选育 • 上一篇    下一篇

抗黄化曲叶病毒樱桃番茄新品种金宝的选育

邓军均1,高敏1,何洁1,王炳琳2,孙红波1,朱宏华1,严寒3,杨源3   

  1. 1 西安市农业技术推广中心,西安市农业科学研究所,陕西西安 710061;2 西安市农产品质量安全检验检测中心,陕西西安 710077;3 西安市种子管理站,陕西西安 710054
  • 收稿日期:2023-04-26 修回日期:2023-06-15 出版日期:2024-01-01 发布日期:2024-01-10
  • 通讯作者: 邓军均,男,高级农艺师,专业方向:番茄育种与栽培,电话:029-85439242,E-mail:junjundeng@126.com
  • 作者简介:邓军均,男,高级农艺师,专业方向:番茄育种与栽培,电话:029-85439242,E-mail:junjundeng@126.com
  • 基金资助:
    陕西省农业科技创新转化项目(NYKJ-2016-19)

A New Cherry Tomato F1 Hybrid with Resistance to Tomato yellow leaf curl virus —‘Jinbao’

DENG Junjun1,GAO Min1,HE Jie1,WANG Binglin2,SUN Hongbo1,ZHU Honghua1,YAN Han3,YANG Yuan3   

  1. 1Xi’an Agricultural Technology Extension & Service Center,Xi’an Agricultural Research Institute,Xi’an 710061,Shaanxi,China;2Xi’an Agricultural Product Quality Safety Inspection and Monitoring Center,Xi’an 710077,Shaanxi,China;3Xi’an Seed Control Station,Xi’an 710054,Shaanxi,China
  • Received:2023-04-26 Revised:2023-06-15 Online:2024-01-01 Published:2024-01-10

摘要: 金宝是以自交系hy15-1-5为母本,以10-4-6为父本配制而成的樱桃番茄一代杂种。无限生长类型,中熟,植株生长势强,叶量中等,坐果能力强,果实卵圆形,幼果有绿果肩,成熟果橘红色,果肉酥软,酸甜可口;单果质量25 g左右,可溶性固形物含量8.9%,总糖含量15.0%,番茄红素含量2.50 mg·kg-1,VC含量113.0 mg·kg-1;一般产量3 700 kg·(667 m2)-1左右,含有番茄黄化曲叶病毒抗性基因Ty-2,田间对番茄黄化曲叶病毒病的抗性明显强于对照碧娇和金妃,适宜陕西地区早春保护地种植。

关键词: 樱桃番茄, 金宝, 一代杂种, 抗TYLCV

Abstract: ‘Jinbao’is a new resistance to TYLCV cherry tomato F1 hybrid developed by crossing selfinbred line‘hy15-1-5’as the female parent and‘10-4-6’as the male parent.It is of medium maturity.This cultivar is characterized by its indeterminate growth habit,vigorous vine plant,moderate leaf volume.The fruit is of oval shaped with an orange color,and have green shoulders during the maturation period.The single fruit weight is about 25 g.The soluble solid content is 8.9%,total sugar content is 15.0%,lycopene content is 2.50 mg · kg-1,and VC content is 113.0 mg · kg-1.The yield is about 55.5 t · hm-2.This cultivar carries Ty-2 gene for resistance to TYLCV,and its resistance to TYLCV is stronger than that of the contrast‘Bijiao’and‘Jinfei’in fields.It is suitable for greenhouse cultivation during the early spring in Shaanxi regions.

Key words: cherry tomato, ‘Jinbao’, F1 hybrid, resistance to TYLCV