Abstract:17 strains of Endophytic bacteria were isolated from roots of healthy melon(MR-1)and 4 strains(Mg2,Mg9,Mg15,Mg16)of bacteria demonstrated antagonistic to Fusarium wilt by confrontation culture.According to the test on hyphae growing speed,Mg15 was found to have better inhibitation(77.09 %)to Fusarium wilt and even could cause deformation of Fusarium wilt.Besides,the bacteria fermentation broth with different concentration could also bring inhibition to germination of Fusarium wilt spores.There was only 7.86 % spore germination using the original fermentation broth,with little effect on budding of watermelon seeds.