中国蔬菜 ›› 2010, Vol. 1 ›› Issue (08): 77-79.

• 试验研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

不同砧木嫁接对黄瓜蜡粉性状的影响

王铁臣1,王海荣2,李红岭1,赵士春2,王世凯2   

  1. 1北京市农业技术推广站,北京 100029;2北京市怀柔区农业科学研究所,北京101400
  • 收稿日期:2009-07-27 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2010-04-15 发布日期:2010-04-15
  • 通讯作者: 王铁臣

Effects of Grafting on Different Rootstocks on Wax Characteristics of Cucumber

WANG Tie-chen1,WANG Hai-rong2,LI Hong-ling1,ZHAO Shi-chun2,WANG Shi-kai2   

  1. 1Beijing Agricultural Technology Extension Station,Beijing 100029,China;2Huairou District Institute of Agricultural Sciences,Beijing 101400,China
  • Received:2009-07-27 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2010-04-15 Published:2010-04-15
  • Contact: WANG Tie-chen

摘要: 在日光温室越冬栽培条件下,以黑籽南瓜砧木为对照,评价了17个砧木对黄瓜果皮蜡粉及产量的影响。结果显示,京欣砧5号F1、固本、砧瓜王、黄瓜搭档、金太郎5个砧木对黄瓜果实的脱蜡粉能力较强,蜡粉率均在10 %以下,产量与黑籽南瓜处理相当,而黑籽南瓜嫁接处理的蜡粉率达90 %以上。

关键词: 黄瓜, 砧木, 蜡粉

Abstract: The effects of 17 different rootstocks on cucumber(Cucumis sativus L.)wax and yield were evaluated under winter greenhouse cultivation condition,using Cucurbita ficifolia Bouche. as the contrast.The results indicated that the 5 rootstocks,‘Jingxinzhen No.5 F1’,‘Guben’,‘Zhenguawang’,‘Huangguadadang’and‘Jintailang’had stronger dewaxing capability. The wax rate of these 5 rootstocks was below 10 %,and their yields were almost the same as C. ficifolia Bouche.,while the wax rate of using C. ficifolia Bouche. as rootstock was over 90 %.

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