中国蔬菜 ›› 2010, Vol. 1 ›› Issue (08): 83-85.

• 品种选育 • 上一篇    下一篇

分蘖洋葱新品种珠葱1号的选育

马有会1,崔成日2* ,贾铁金2,徐启江3,崔连伟4   

  1. 1辽宁师范大学生命科学学院,辽宁大连 160029;2哈尔滨长日圆葱研究所,黑龙江哈尔滨 150090;3东北林业大学生命科学学院,黑龙江哈尔滨150040;4辽宁省农业科学院蔬菜研究所,辽宁沈阳 110161
  • 收稿日期:2009-11-05 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2010-04-15 发布日期:2010-04-15
  • 通讯作者: 崔成日

New Tillering Onion F1 Hybrid —‘Zhucong No.1’

MA You-hui1,CUI Cheng-ri2*,JIA Tie-jin2,XU Qi-jiang3,CUI Lian-wei4   

  1. 1College of Life Sciences,Liaoning Normal University,Dalian 116029,Liaoning, China;2Harbin Changri Onion Institute,Harbin 150090,Liaoning,China;3College of Life Sciences,Northeast Forestry University,Harbin 150040,Liaoning,China;4Institute of Vegetable Science,Liaoning Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Shenyang 110161,Liaoning,China
  • Received:2009-11-05 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2010-04-15 Published:2010-04-15
  • Contact: CUI Cheng-ri

摘要: 分蘖洋葱新品种珠葱1号是以雄性不育系MB01-79A为母本,自交系WMF01-06C为父本杂交育成的一代杂种。较耐低温,适于中、短日照条件下生长,生育期130~140 d(天),与当地农家品种相比,其褪绿期延后达10 d(天)左右;田间烂葱率低;皮紫红色,质地较硬,收口性好;单株分蘖数2~4个、单个鳞茎平均直径3.5 cm、高3.8 cm、质量15 g;平均每667 m2产量为2 400 kg左右,适宜在黑龙江、吉林和内蒙古等地栽培。

关键词: 分蘖洋葱, 珠葱1号, 雄性不育系, 一代杂种

Abstract: ‘Zhucong No.1’is a new tillered-onion hybrid bred by crossing male sterile line MB01-79A with inbred line WMF01-06C.It is suitable for growing under middle-short day light and lower temperature.Its maturity requires 130-140 days.Its leaves keep green color about 10 days longer than the conventional cultivar.It has stronger resistance to rot disease.Its skin is purple red in color and it has hard texture.A plant has 2-4 bulbs and the single bulb is 3.5 cm in diameter,3.8 cm in height and 15 g in weight.Its average yield is about 36 t·hm-2.It is suitable for spring planting in provinces of Heilongjiang,Jilin and Inner Mongolia.

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