中国蔬菜 ›› 2009, Vol. 1 ›› Issue (06): 21-24.

• 试验研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

番茄果实成熟过程中番茄红素含量的变化

吕鑫1 侯丽霞2* 张晓明1* 李莉3 何启伟2   

  1. 1吉林农业大学园艺学院,长春 130118;2山东省农业科学院蔬菜研究所,济南 250100;3福建农林大学园艺学院,福州 350002
  • 收稿日期:2008-06-26 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2009-03-15 发布日期:2009-03-15

Changes of Tomato Lycopene Contents in Its Growing Process

LU Xin1,HOU Li-xia2*,ZHANG Xiao-ming1*,LI Li3,HE Qi-wei2   

  1. 1College of Horticulture,Jilin Agricultural University,Changchun 130118,Jilin,China;2Institute of Vegetable,Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Jinan 250100,Shandong,China;3College of Horticulture,Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University,Fuzhou 350002,Fujian,China
  • Received:2008-06-26 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2009-03-15 Published:2009-03-15

摘要: 以成熟果为红色、粉色、黄色、绿色4个番茄品种为试材,采用分光光度计法对果实绿熟期、白熟期、转色期、成熟期、完熟期的果肉、果 汁、胎座3个部位的番茄红素含量进行测定,通过标准曲线公式计算出番茄红素含量。研究表明:在番茄果实成熟过程中,番茄红素含量逐渐增高, 在成熟后期达到最高,红果品种中番茄红素含量最高,绿果品种中最低;胎座中番茄红素合成最早。

关键词: 番茄, 番茄红素含量, 果肉, 果汁, 胎座

Abstract: This research uses red,pink,yellow and green tomatoes as experimental materials,and adopts spectrophotometer to determine lycopene contents at different tomato maturing periods,and from 3 different parts and calculates tomato lycopene contents by standard curve formula.The result shows that lycopene contents increase gradually along with tomato maturing and reach the tiptop at the late maturing stage.The lycopene contents of tomato variety with red fruit is the highest,that of variety with green fruit is the lowest.The earliest lycopene synthesis is placenta.

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