Abstract: Xiangjiao No.13’ is a hybrid crossed by a inbred line from local variety and a line from Beijing variety. Its plants grow vigorously with wide adaptation. It took 35 days from planting to the first harvest. Its early yield was about 9.5t·hm -2 ,and total yield 30t·hm -2 ,which was 16%～22% higher than that of ‘Xiangyan No.1’.

摘要： 湘椒１３号是由湖南省地方品种中选出的９号自交系与北京引进的甜椒品种经多代定向选择而成的４号自交系配制的极早熟辣椒一代杂种。其植株生长势强，果实粗牛角形，果皮绿色，微辣，ＶＣ含量为１３１０ｍｇ·ｋｇ－１（鲜重），风味佳，商品性好。从定植到采收约３５ｄ（天），平均每６６７ｍ２产量２０００ｋｇ。早期产量比对照湘研１号增加１６．２５％，总产量增加２２．０９％，田间表现为抗寒、耐热，对疮痂病、病毒病、炭疽病抗性较强。

关键词: 辣椒, 湘椒13号, 一代杂种