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Effects of Different Pollination Methods on Yield,Quality and Benefit of Tomato in Solar Greenhouse |
SUN Yan-jun,XU Gang*,GAO Wen-rui,LI De-cui,SHI Long-yan,HAN Bing |
Institute of Vegetable Crops,Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Nanjing 210014,Jiangsu,China |
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Abstract Artificial aided pollination is an important step in greenhouse tomato(Solanum lycopersicum
L.)cultivation.In this study,effects of 3 pollination methods by bumblebee,vibration and plant hormone dip
on yield,quality and benefit of tomato in solar greenhouse were compared and analyzed.The results showed that
bumblebee pollination could significantly improve the tomato fruiting rate,single fruit weight,single plant yield,
soluble solid content and soluble total sugar content,and significantly reduce the abnormal fruit rate than that of
the vibration pollination and plant hormone dip pollination.Besides,manual input of bumblebee pollination was
fewer than the other 2 methods,so it was the optimal method for greenhouse tomato pollination.
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Received: 01 March 2017
Published: 22 April 2017
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