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A New Water Chestnut Variety —‘Guiti No.4’ |
JIANG Wen1,2,HUANG Cheng-mei2,GAO Mei-ping1*,CHEN Li-juan1,CAI Bing-hua1,HE Qingshi3,LAI Song-xin3 |
1Biotechnology Research Institute,Guangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Nanning 530007,Guangxi,China;2Crop Genetic Improvement and Biotechnology Laboratory,Guangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Nanning 530007,Guangxi,China;3Babu District Institute of Agricultural Sciences,Hezhou 542800,Guangxi,China |
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Abstract ‘Guiti No.4’a new early-medium ripening water chestnut cultivar developed by taking‘Guiti No.2’as material,screened and bred from mutant single plant of stem-tip tissue culture.The whole growth period is 130-140 days.The plant has strong growth vigor.The corm is of transverse ellipsoid shape.The umbilical region is slightly flat.Its peel is brownish white in color.Its starch content is 47.0 mg · g-1,and soluble sugar content is 7.95%.It tastes crisp and sweet with less dregs and good quality.The average single corm weight is 26.2 g.It can yield about 33 t · hm-2.In the fields,its resistance to stem blight is equivalent to that of the contrast‘Guiti No.2’.It is suitable to be planted in Guangxi and surrounding areas.
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Received: 29 June 2020
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