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| A New Pepper F1 Hybrid —‘Guota 612’ |
| CHEN Bin1，ZHANG Xiaofen1，DU Heshan1，JIA Zhiyang2，GENG Sansheng1* |
| 1Beijing Vegetable Research Centre，Beijing Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences，State Key Laboratory of Vegetable Biobreeding，National Engineering Research Center for Vegetables，Beijing Key Laboratory of Vegetable Germplasm Improvement，Key Laboratory of Biology and Genetic Improvement of Horticultural Crops（North China），Beijing 100097，China；2Jingyan Yinong（Beijing）Seed Sci-Tech Co.，Ltd.，Beijing 100097，China |
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Abstract ‘Guota 612’is a new red cluster hot pepper F1 hybrid by crossing inbred line‘18-Y420’as female parent and inbred line‘18-Y423’as male parent．It is medium mature，with vigorous plant growth，concentrated fruit setting，and strong branching ability，reaching 8-10 lateral branches．Fruits clustered，with 8-12 fruits in a single cluster and 80-100 fruiting per plant．The color of green mature fruit is green and full matured one is red．The shape of fruit was like a figure，with about 7.5 cm in length，1.2 cm in width，0.15 cm in thickness and 7 g in single fruit weight．The VC content is 1 176.0 mg·kg-1（FW），capsaicin content is 740.83 mg·kg-1（DW）．It is resistance to TMV and medium resistant to phytophthora blight．The fruit is suitable for fresh and dehydrated consumption．The yield of fresh fruit is about 23.4 t·hm-2，equivalent to dry pepper is about 5.85 t·hm-2．It is suitable for open fields in Henan Province．
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Received: 29 August 2023
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