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| A New Pepper F1 Hybrid —‘Yunganjiao No.7’ |
| DU Lei，ZHANG Ruihao，ZHONG Qiuyue，HU Huaran，LONG Hongjin，GUI Min* |
| Horticultural Research Institute，Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences，Kunming 650205，Yunnan，China |
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Abstract ‘Yunganjiao No.7’is a new dried pepper F1 hybrid crossed with inbred line‘258-1-2-3-1X-1’as female parent and superior individual‘390-1-1’as male parent．The plant has strong growth and branching，medium maturity，and high fruit setting rate．It is about 100 days from planting to first commercial red fruit harvest．Fruit type is line，mature fruit is dark red with spicy，fragrant，fruit surface is smooth and shinning．Its fruit is 11.5 cm in length，1.1 cm in width and single dried fruit weight is 1.3 g．The capsaicin content is 0.12%，and VC content is 1 570.13 mg·kg-1．It is resistance to anthracnose．The fresh red pepper yield is 13.8-16.2 t·hm-2，and dry red pepper yield is 3.45-4.05 t·hm-2．The drying rate is about 25%．It is suitable for spring cultivation in main dried pepper producing areas such as Wenshan，Qujing，Zhaotong，and Chuxiong in Yunnan Province，as well as small fruit dried pepper type areas below the altitude of 2 200 meters．
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Received: 26 July 2023
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