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18 May 2006, Volume 1 Issue 5
    

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    研究论文
  • Liu Jing;Shen Xiangqun;Zhang Hailou;et al.
    . 2006, 1(5): 4-6.
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    Using Chinese cabbage with GMS as female parent and 49 Caixin as male parent.The hybrid has 100 % sterile rate,100 % sterility.The research discovered the major gene of tsai-tai is MsfMsf.Therefore,the tsai-tai maintainer line can t be found from the natural population,it can only be obtained through the hybrid.

  • Wang Chunlin;Zhang Yuxin;Chen Nianlai
    . 2006, 1(5): 7-10.
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    The effects of NaCl stress at different concentrations on germinating characters of muskmelon seeds were studied in culture dishes.The results showed that higher concentration of NaCl stress slowed water absorption of the germinating seeds,though no effect was observed at early stage of water absorption.Lower concentration of 50 mmol·L -1 promoted the growth of Huanghemi s radicle,with the increasing of NaCl concentrations,germination process was delayed,relative germination index,relative vitality index an...
  • Kang Yanhong;Ji Jing;Wu Dong;et al.
    . 2006, 1(5): 11-13.
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    The tomato genetic transformation system was established by cocultivated cotyledons of four varieties of tomato with agrobacterium tumefaciens EHA 101 including the plasmid pEbisLycBHyg.Then LycB gene can be transformed into tomato via agrobacterium tumefaciens.Regeneration plants of tomato were obtained by callus inducing,bud inducing,striking root cultivation and hygromycin screening in selective condition.PCR and PCR-Southern analysis of these resistant plants proved that LycB has been transferred into g...
  • Han Xue;Pan Kai;Wu Fengzhi
    . 2006, 1(5): 13-15.
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    The root exudates from 6 cucumber cultivars with different resistance to Fusarium wilt were collected,and their effects on pathogen spore germination,mycelium growth and biomass were tested with medium culture.The results showed that the root exudates from resistant cultivars had significant suppression to the three indexes mentioned above.The root exudates from susceptible ones had an opposite effect to the pathogen.The sugar content in the root exudates of susceptible cultivars was much lower than that of...
  • Song Shiwei;Liu Houcheng;Chen Riyuan
    . 2006, 1(5): 16-18.
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    The response of leaf photosynthesis to light and CO_ 2 were studied in 4 chieh-qua(Benincasa hispida Cogn.var.chiehqua How.)cultivars.The results showed that there were higher light saturation point,lower light compensation point,higher maximum net photosynthetic rate(Pn)at saturated-light intensity and apparent quantum yield(AQY)in 14-2,Texuan No.4 and Huangmao,which indicated their higher light utilization efficiency.CO_ 2 saturation point were similar in the 4 chieh-qua cultivars.Yueke No.2 had the highe...
  • Xia Guangqing;He Qiwei;Wang Cuihua
    . 2006, 1(5): 16-18.
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  • Wang Jianfeng;Li Tianlai;Yang Lijuan;Li Guangmin
    . 2006, 1(5): 21-23.
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  • Zheng Yongli.Wu Xinhua;Chen Caixia;Xie Shijie;Wang Li
    . 2006, 1(5): 24-26.
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  • 品种选育
  • Song Yan;Li Junming;Xu Hejin;et al.
    . 2006, 1(5): 26-27.
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    Hongza No.35 is a super-early F_ 1 hybrid developed by using 92154 as a female parent and 8784 as a male parent.The fruit is round,red,uniform coloring and contains lycopene of 96.0 mg·kg -1 fresh weight.The variety is endurable to pressure and transportation.It is high resistant to ToMV.It takes about 100 days from sowing to the first harvest.The average yield is over 60 t·hm -2.
  • Jiang Jun;Wei Yinchu;Hu Yingbei;et al.
    . 2006, 1(5): 28-29.
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    Zhujiao 14 is a new hot pepper F_ 1 hybrid by crossing the self-line Zhu 03 selected from 124 Niujiaojiao from Henan with self-line Zhu 07 selected from Qiemen from inner-Mongolia.It is early maturity,taking about 45 days from planting to the first harvest.It has higher resistance to virus,late blight and anthracnose than the control variety.The fruit is 13.8 cm in length and 5.2 cm in diameter,and is oxhorn shaped with thin skin and smooth surface.It is slightly hot and has high marketing quality.The avera...