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18 November 2006, Volume 1 Issue 11
    

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    研究论文
  • Han Qingxia;Shen Huolin;Zhu Xin;et al.
    . 2006, 1(11): 6-8.
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    An efficient plant regeneration system was established through optimization of hormone combination,genotype,producing of adventitious bud in celery culture.The best media for callus induction and subculture were MS medium supplemented with 2,4- D 1.0 mg·L~ -1 +KT 1.0 mg·L~ -1 ,2,4-D 0.5 mg·L~ -1 +BA 0.2 mg·L~ -1 + CH 500 mg·L~ -1 +4 % mannitol.Genotype was an important factor for callus and somatic embryos induction.60 % Callus could be transfered from non-embryonic to semi-embryonic and embryonic callus.On...
  • Han Yang;Ye Xueling;Feng Hui
    . 2006, 1(11): 9-11.
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    In this research the ploidy variation of microspore-derived plants in Chinese cabbage was investigated.The results showed that regenerated populations from microspore are usually mixed ploidy and the distribution of haploid,diploid,trploid,tetraploid and chimaera is various in each genotype material.Based on the result of chromosome counting,the authenticity of ploidy determination of microspore-derived plants in Chinese cabbage were further evaluated using several different approaches.The accuracy of ploid...
  • Ye Yulong;Han Meiqing;Zhao Zhi;et al.
    . 2006, 1(11): 12-14.
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    The study was carried out to measure soluble solids,total acidity,lycopene,and ascorbic acid content in 12 newly introduced tomato varieties.The results showed that the fruits of different tomato germplasms varied apparently in soluble solids,total acidity,lycopene,and ascorbic acid.Variety T31 contained high level of lycopene,which satisfied the processing needs.The differences of the appearance quality in fruit surface,fruit navel,growing habit were inapparent among the 12 varieties,T31,PI 120256,PI 17426...
  • Xu Runsheng;Zheng Shaoling;Lu Yecheng;et al.
    . 2006, 1(11): 15-17.
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    The field trial of nitrogen fertilizing level of flowering Chinese cabbage was conducted at 17 testing point with different soil nitrogen level,and the correlation was analysed between production and alkaline hydrolysis nitrogen content in soil for establishing regression equation.The results showed that production and alkaline hydrolysis nitrogen content was parabola correlation.Planted in medium loam it was unnecessary to supply nitrogen fertilizer to soil when the nitrogen level was 146-277 mg·kg~ -1 or ...
  • Shang Qingwen;Xu Kun;Kong Xiangbo;et al.
    . 2006, 1(11): 18-20.
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    Laiwu ginger was used to investigate the effect of soil bulk density on the growth,yield and quality of ginger .Three treatments,1.49(CK),1.36(T1) and 1.20(T2)g·cm~ -3 were set in the experiment.The results indicated that the soil of low bulk density,could obviously promote the growth of ginger,and improve yield.The plant height,stem diameter ,branch and leaf number of T2 were higher than CK by 17.9 %,14.0 %,35.2 % and 36.1 % respectively.The fresh weight of root,stem,leaf and rhizome were higher by 43.3 %,...
  • Chen Jianglin;Zha Dingshi;Wu Xuexia
    . 2006, 1(11): 21-22.
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  • Song Guochun;Yu Jianlei;Li Ruijuan;Xin Zhimei;Wang Seng
    . 2006, 1(11): 23-24.
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  • Xu Yingjun;Hou Xilin
    . 2006, 1(11): 25-26.
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  • 品种选育
  • Zhang Fenglan;Xu Jiabing;Yu Yangjun;et al.
    . 2006, 1(11): 27-28.
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    Jingcui No.70 is a high quality Chinese cabbage F_1 hybrid bred with microspore culture.It is a mid- maturity variety.It can be harvested in 70 days after sowing.The head is 44 cm in height,14 cm in diameter.It has resistance to virus,downy mildew and black rot.The average head weight is about 3.0 kg.Its yield is about 75 t·hm~ -2 .It has been extended to Beijing,Tianjin,Hebei,Inner Mongolia,Liaoning,Jilin,Yunnan and Guizhou province.
  • Zhang Hua;Liu Zizhu;Liu Yanhui;et al.
    . 2006, 1(11): 29-30.
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    Zaoyou No.3 is a new flowering Chinese cabbage F_1 hybrid bred by crossing A-50-4 with B45.It is early maturity and vigorous growth.The plant is 29.6 cm in height and 25.4 cm in expansion diameter.The flower stalk is 19.4 cm in height,1.4-1.5 cm in diameter and 40 g in average weight with oiled-green.It can be harvested in 33-35 days after sowing,The total yield is 10.5 t·hm~ -2 .It is suitable to be cultivated in South China.
  • Wang Anle;Zhu Haiquan
    . 2006, 1(11): 31-32.
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    Zaoyou No.1 is a new sponge gourd F_1 hybrid developed by female parent S-14 and male parent S-62.The first fruit is set at 5th-8th nodes.The harvest time is 6-10 days earlier than that of control Changsharousigua.The fruit is stick shaped with green skin,tender fiesh and sweet taste.The average fruit is 30 cm in length and 5-6 cm in diameter with weight of 400-550 g.It yields 37.5 t·hm~ -2 .
  • Deng Yunlong;Ye Xincai;Shen Huaifang
    . 2006, 1(11): 33-34.
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    Heifeizi is developed by crossing F9606 as female parent with W2005 as male parent,It s characterized by early maturity,high yield,good disease resistance.It takes 80-85 days from sowing to harvesting,and the fruit development phase is 28-30 days.It has oval-shaped fruit and fruit index is 1.7.The fruit is smooth,round dark green rind with indention stripes,dark red flesh.The average fruit weight is 3.7 kg.Center soluble solids content is 13 %.The rind is about 0.7 cm.The total yield is 45 t·hm~ -2 .It is s...