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20 July 1996, Volume 1 Issue 4
    

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    品种选育
  • Liu Yumei;Fang Zhiyuan;Sun Peitian et al.
    . 1996, 1(4): 2-0.
    Abstract ( ) Download PDF ( )   Knowledge map   Save
    Zhonggan No. 9 is a new early autumn hybrid of cabbage. It can be harvested about 85 days after transplanting. It has high resistanee to both TuMV and black rot. The plant expansion is 60~ 70cm, the out leaves are 15~ 18, It is a dark green and the round head cabbage.The head weight is about 3.0kg, the compactness is 0.52~ 0.55. the leaves are delicate and tender, the flavor is good, the durability of storage is promising. The yield of the hybrid is 82.5~90.0 t / ha.
  • 新优品种
  • Yin Yuhua;Zhu Zongyuan;Zhu Ling
    . 1996, 1(4): 3-0.
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    A new spring cabbage F1 hybrid─ Chunbao , was bred by crossing two self-incompatible lines of 441591 and 87123. It has pointed head, early maturity, tolerance to bolting, high yield and good quality. It is 3~ 5 days earlier and 60% higher in yield than that of Niuxin (the popular cultivar).The average yield is 30~ 52.5t/ ha and has been grown in region of Yangtze River over 2000 ha.
  • 品种选育
  • Wang Jiaxun;Xu Yiming;Su Xiaodong
    . 1996, 1(4): 4-0.
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    Gan Huanggua No.1 (901) is a newly released F1 hybrid that was developod from the cross of 86-7-1-7-31E self-bred line as female parent with 86-3-7-5-16 self-bred line as male parent. It has desirable traits including early maturity, tolerance to low temperature and weak light. resistance to fusarium wilt,tolerance to downy mildew,good quality and high yield.The yield of early stage was 18.8% higher than that of the check variety (Changchun Mici) The total yield was 20.8% higher than that of the check varie...
  • 试验研究
  • Chen Xinwei
    . 1996, 1(4): 5-0.
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    In two parthenocarpic lines Severianin (pat-2/pat-2), Monalbo (pat-2/ pat-2) and one isogenic line of Monalbo (+/+) without pat-2 gene fruit set percent (FSP), fruit weight (FW), seed productivity (SP) and single plant yield(SPY) were investigated after 4 different pollination treatments. The two parthenocarpic lines could set fruit and the fruits normally developed even without pollination but non-pathenocarpic line could not if no pollination performed. SP of parthenocarpic line was much lower than that o...
  • Chen Zhende;Huang Junjie;Cai Kui et al.
    . 1996, 1(4): 6-0.
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    When eggplant seedlings were raised in mixed media (peat, vermiculite and cinder), the plant growth, dry matter accumulation and uptake amount of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium increased with fertilizer application levels. The plant height, dry matter accumulation and uptake amount of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium were nearly maximum when the fertilizer application level reached 2800g /m ̄3.Therefore, 2800g/m ̄3 was optimum for raising seedlings with mixed media.
  • Shen Di;Qi Xiaoquan
    . 1996, 1(4): 7-0.
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    Chinese cabbage (87-3) seeds, with five levels of moisture content 5%~1 %.were stored for three years in four temperature (-20℃, 4℃, room temperature, 40℃ )respectively and their viability were measured in this experiment. The result is summarized as follows: Seeds viability stored in room temperature is the same as those in -20℃ and 4℃, but viability of seeds stored in 40℃ reduced significantly. Viabilities of Chinese cabbage seeds haven t changed after they were treated with ultra-drying and stored in roo...